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Exeter

Reception prisons · HMPPS functional group: Reception · Public sector · South West & South Central

HMP Exeter is a public sector prison in the Reception group. It sits in the top quarter of 31 similar prisons, with a likely position of 4th to 8th. Its official HMPPS rating is "Good". Based on official data to March 2026.

At a glance

Band among 31 reception prisonsTop quarter
Likely position 4th to 8th of 31
Median 5th. The range is the 5th to 95th percentile over 1,000 re-weightings and measurement uncertainty.
PillarsSafety Upper middle Decency Top quarter Regime Top quarter Resettlement Top quarter
Official HMPPS rating (context)Good, score 59.9%
Not an input to our bands.

The measures behind the bands

Position is where the prison sits among its 31 peers on that measure alone (lower incident rates are better; higher grades and outcomes are better). For incident outcomes the position is after adjusting for who the prison holds.

Fourteen measures in four pillars, each pillar weighted equally.
MeasureThis prisonGroup median Position in groupData from
Safety pillar position: Upper middle
Prisoner-on-prisoner assaults367 per 1,000 prisoners
expected 411
357Upper middleApr 2025 to Mar 2026
Assaults on staff162 per 1,000 prisoners
expected 165
140Lower middleApr 2025 to Mar 2026
Self-harm incidents927 per 1,000 prisoners
expected 733
686Bottom quarterApr 2025 to Mar 2026
HMIP healthy prison test: safety2 (not sufficiently good)2.0Lower middleInspected Nov 2025
Prisoner survey: safety and security4 (highest)3.0Top quarterSurvey from Feb 2025
Decency pillar position: Top quarter
HMIP healthy prison test: respect3 (reasonably good)3.0Upper middleInspected Nov 2025
Prisoner survey: respect4 (highest)3.0Top quarterSurvey from Feb 2025
Regime pillar position: Top quarter
HMIP healthy prison test: purposeful activity2 (not sufficiently good)1.0Upper middleInspected Nov 2025
Prisoner survey: purposeful activity4 (highest)3.0Top quarterSurvey from Feb 2025
Prisoners in at least half-time purposeful activity46%46%Lower middle2025/26
Resettlement pillar position: Top quarter
Housed on the first night after release82%74%Top quarter2025/26
In employment six weeks after release18%16%Upper middle2025/26
In employment six months after release29%26%Upper middle2025/26
HMIP healthy prison test: preparation for release4 (good)3.0Top quarterInspected Nov 2025

Incidents compared with what we would expect

Rates are incidents per 1,000 prisoners over April 2025 to March 2026. The expectation is the average of a statistical model of who the prison holds (sentence length, remand, recalls, age, turnover, crowding) and the average of its HMPPS comparator prisons. Neither includes the prison's own result.

OutcomeActualModel expects Similar prisonsExpected (used)Actual ÷ expected Reading
Prisoner-on-prisoner assaults3673834414110.89×About as expected
Assaults on staff1621591721650.98×About as expected
Self-harm incidents9277017667331.26×Higher than expected, but within what chance and recording differences could produce

A flag appears only when the result is outside statistical limits and in the same direction under the model, the comparators and their average. It is a prompt to look, not a finding of fault. Counts of one or two incidents are suppressed in the source and estimated here.

Similar prisons

HMPPS names these prisons as the closest comparators, matching on age, sentence length, turnover, sex-offender share, complexity, building age and setting. Rates are per 1,000 prisoners; reoffending is the share of people released in April 2023 to March 2024 who reoffended within a year.

PrisonPrisoner assaultsStaff assaults Self-harmReoffendingOfficial rating
Exeter (this prison)36716292764%Good
Bristol45216589058%Of concern
Lewes36110475057%Good
Bedford55938180263%Serious concern
Leicester45420581768%Of concern
Preston47364.683662%Good
Winchester49422095248%Serious concern
Norwich34314967450%Good
Durham39284.640864%Good
Average of similar prisons44117276659%

Who the prison holds

These describe the population, not the prison's performance. They are what the expectations above adjust for. Averages over the four quarter-ends of 2025/26.

Share of populationThis prison Group median
Average population290904
On remand (untried or convicted, unsentenced)65%59%
Sentence under 12 months8%8%
Sentence 12 months to under 4 years8%9%
Sentence 4 years or more (determinate)4%6%
Life or IPP sentence0%0%
Recalled to custody15%15%
Aged under 2514%16%
Aged 50 or over13%13%
Releases in the year, per prisoner held0.960.83
Prisoners held in crowded accommodation73%56%

Remand is decided by courts and recall by probation and the Parole Board. They are context here, not something a prison controls.

Also shown, not scored

Staff sickness and resignations

Sickness: 14.1 days per full-time employee (HMPPS target 9; median for public prisons in its group 13.3).
Resignation rate: 3.2%.

Position among public-sector prisons in its group: sickness upper middle, resignations lowest quarter. Related to quality in our tests, but the direction of cause is unclear, so it is not scored.

Reoffending after release

63.6% of 250 people released in April 2023 to March 2024 reoffended within a year. Expected given who is released and the mix of the prison and its comparators: 58.8%. Result: about as expected.

The Ministry of Justice says rates by releasing prison should not be used to assess prisons: they do not control for sentence or offender characteristics, and the prison of release may not be where the sentence was mainly served. About two years old.

Disorder incidents and finds

Per 1,000 prisoners, 2025/26This prisonGroup median
Incidents at height14284.0
Barricades38.015.5
Drug finds560338
Weapon finds107144
Mobile phone finds15292.7

Not scored. We cannot separate real disorder from differences in how incidents are recorded, and more finds can mean better searching rather than more contraband. Also recorded: 1 release in error.

Healthcare (Care Quality Commission)

Provider: Doctor PA Ltd; Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust; Time for Teeth Limited.
Latest compliance judgement: no compliance judgement published.

The CQC does not give prison healthcare a graded rating, so this is context only.

How current is this?

HMIP gradesInspected Nov 2025
Prisoner survey gradesSurvey from Feb 2025
Incident rates and workforceApril 2025 to March 2026
Resettlement outcomes2025/26 performance year
ReoffendingPeople released April 2023 to March 2024, followed for a year plus a six-month wait for court outcomes
Population mixQuarter-ends June 2025 to March 2026

Sources: data downloads and methodology. Think a figure is wrong? Tell us.